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Bug #23972

open

Ceph MDS Crash from client mounting aufs over cephfs

Added by Sean Sullivan almost 6 years ago. Updated about 5 years ago.

Status:
New
Priority:
Normal
Assignee:
-
Category:
-
Target version:
-
% Done:

0%

Source:
Community (user)
Tags:
Backport:
Regression:
No
Severity:
2 - major
Reviewed:
Affected Versions:
ceph-qa-suite:
Component(FS):
MDS
Labels (FS):
crash
Pull request ID:
Crash signature (v1):
Crash signature (v2):

Description

Here is a rough outline of my topology
https://pastebin.com/HQqbMxyj
---

I can reliably crash all (in my case 2) cephfs MDS from a client by trying to mount cephFS under AUFS. I am not sure what it is doing to cause this but the MDS will refuse to start until I 1.) Reboot my client to stop any more requests and 2.) Mark the current active MDS server as failed.

`ceph -s ` will report that the current monitors are up but the processes will be dead on both MDS servers:

Ceph health prior to trying to mount bridge cephfs with aufs
----------------------------------------------

ceph -s
cluster:
id: 9f58ee5a-7c5d-4d68-81ee-debe16322544
health: HEALTH_OK
services:
mon: 3 daemons, quorum kh08-8,kh09-8,kh10-8
mgr: kh08-8(active)
mds: cephfs-1/1/1 up {0=kh09-8=up:active}, 1 up:standby
osd: 570 osds: 570 up, 570 in

Client tries to mount aufs :: No output here it just hangs.

mount -vvv -t aufs -o br=/cephfs=rw:/mnt/aufs=rw -o udba=reval none /aufs

Monitors now report health_warn state
----------------------------------------------

root@kh08-8:~# ceph -s
cluster:
id: 9f58ee5a-7c5d-4d68-81ee-debe16322544
health: HEALTH_WARN
insufficient standby MDS daemons available
services:
mon: 3 daemons, quorum kh08-8,kh09-8,kh10-8
mgr: kh08-8(active)
mds: cephfs-1/1/1 up {0=kh10-8=up:active(laggy or crashed)}

At this point all mounts hang until I stop the client, mark the mds servers as failed, and restart the mds servers.

I tried installing the following packages (ceph-mds-dbg ceph-mgr-dbg ceph-mon-dbg ceph-osd-dbg ceph-test-dbg)
kh10-8 mds backtrace -- https://pastebin.com/bwqZGcfD
kh09-8 mds backtrace -- https://pastebin.com/vvGiXYVY

The log files are pretty large (one 4.1G and the other 200MB)

kh10-8 (200MB) mds log -- https://griffin-objstore.opensciencedatacloud.org/logs/ceph-mds.kh10-8.log
kh09-8 (4.1GB) mds log -- https://griffin-objstore.opensciencedatacloud.org/logs/ceph-mds.kh09-8.log


I am trying to mount aufs over the cephfs directory /aufstest so here are the last few lines from kh10-8 (secondary MDS server at the time) around the aufs mention.

https://pastebin.com/EL5ALLuE

Actions #1

Updated by John Spray almost 6 years ago

  • Project changed from Ceph to CephFS

Any chance you can reproduce this with debuginfo packages installed, so that we can get meaningful backtraces?

Actions #2

Updated by Patrick Donnelly almost 6 years ago

  • Target version changed from v12.2.5 to v14.0.0
  • Source set to Community (user)
  • Tags deleted (mds, cephfs, crash,)
  • Affected Versions deleted (v12.2.4, v12.2.5)
  • ceph-qa-suite deleted (fs)
  • Component(FS) MDS added
  • Labels (FS) crash added
Actions #3

Updated by Sean Sullivan almost 6 years ago

John Spray wrote:

Any chance you can reproduce this with debuginfo packages installed, so that we can get meaningful backtraces?

Hopefully this helps. I'm a dummy and not exactly sure how to do this well. I also missed this reply, sorry again. I have all the packages ceph-*-dbg installed but this time I attached to ceph-mds with gdb prior to the crash:

https://pastebin.com/kw4bZVZT -- kh09-9
https://pastebin.com/sYZQx0ER -- kh10-9

-----------------------------------------------
List of dbg packages installed on one of the mds servers (same installed on both):
root@kh09-8:~# dpkg -l | grep -i dbg
ii ceph-base-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for ceph-base
ii ceph-common-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for ceph-common
ii ceph-fuse-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for ceph-fuse
ii ceph-mds-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for ceph-mds
ii ceph-mgr-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for ceph-mgr
ii ceph-mon-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for ceph-mon
ii ceph-osd-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for ceph-osd
ii libc6-dbg:amd64 2.23-0ubuntu10 amd64 GNU C Library: detached debugging symbols
ii libcephfs2-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for libcephfs2
ii librados2-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for librados
ii librbd1-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for librbd1
ii librgw2-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for librbd1
ii radosgw-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for radosgw
ii rbd-fuse-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for rbd-fuse
ii rbd-mirror-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for rbd-mirror
ii rbd-nbd-dbg 12.2.5-1xenial amd64 debugging symbols for rbd-nbd

so I'm not sure why the symbols are not loaded in the original traces. I hope these new traces help.

Actions #4

Updated by Zheng Yan almost 6 years ago

The crash was at "mdr->tracedn = mdr->dn[ 0].back()", because mdr->dn[ 0] is empty. request that triggered the crash is something like "lookup #0x1//"

  dout(10) << "reply to stat on " << *req << dendl;
  mdr->tracei = ref;
  if (is_lookup)
    mdr->tracedn = mdr->dn[0].back();
  respond_to_request(mdr, 0);

Following patch can prevents kclient from sending malformed lookup request. But the real bug should be located in aufs, it should never revalidate root dentry.

diff --git a/fs/ceph/dir.c b/fs/ceph/dir.c
index f1d9c6cc0491..3c2b1b553654 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/dir.c
@@ -1197,6 +1197,9 @@ static int ceph_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
        struct dentry *parent;
        struct inode *dir;

+       if (IS_ROOT(dentry))
+               return 1;
+
        if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
                parent = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent);
                dir = d_inode_rcu(parent);

Actions #5

Updated by Patrick Donnelly about 5 years ago

  • Target version changed from v14.0.0 to v15.0.0
Actions #6

Updated by Patrick Donnelly about 5 years ago

  • Target version deleted (v15.0.0)
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